Peptide-9
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
9-peptide-1 tuaj yeem sib tw nrog a-melanocyte stimulating hormone rau melanocortin receptor-1, txo qhov kev sib txuas ntawm a-melanocyte stimulating hormone nrog melanocortin receptor-1, thiab cuam tshuam tag nrho txoj hauv kev ntawm melanin synthesis hauv melanocytes.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
①. Txo cov pigment deposition thiab pigment me ntsis.
② Tiv thaiv pigmentation tom qab o (xws li pob txuv, hluav taws xob ultraviolet).
② Tiv thaiv cov xim pigmentation tom qab (rov- tsaus nti) tom qab kev phais me me thiab kev kho laser.
③ Whitening ntawm daim tawv nqaij, brightening lub complexion, thiab txo pigmentation.
2. Glutathione
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Glutathione tuaj yeem khi rau tooj liab ions ntawm tyrosinase, yog li inhibiting cov haujlwm ntawm tyrosinase.
Cov dawb radical scavenging thiab antioxidant teebmeem ntawm glutathione tuaj yeem txo qhov kev tso tawm ntawm cov neeg xa xov liaison uas txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm tyrosinase lossis melanocytes, thiab yog li txo cov synthesis ntawm melanin.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv
Whitening thiab txo cov pigmentation, thaum sib npaug ntawm cov tawv nqaij.
② Tshem tawm cov dawb radicals thiab muab kev tiv thaiv antioxidant.
③ Nws yog siv los tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig xws li ultraviolet rays thiab cov pa phem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. ④ Nws yog siv los tiv thaiv kev laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntxov thiab tswj cov tawv nqaij hluas.
④ Thaum ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj antioxidants xws li vitamin C, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nyhuv inhibitory ntawm tyrosinase, ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab ua kom zoo dua qub.
3. Myoperineic acid
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Methionine tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov cell membrane thiab tseem tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm cov cell membrane nkag mus rau hauv lub cell kom koom nrog peroxidation cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv lub cell, tiv thaiv proteases, DNA, thiab lwm yam. Methionine tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlwb hauv lub cev hluas thiab muaj kev loj hlob tam sim no. Methionine tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov protein oxidation thiab kev hloov pauv glycation ntawm cov protein, thiab tuaj yeem hloov cov proteins kom dhau glycation cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog qab zib, tiv thaiv cov protein glycation cross-txuas. Methionine yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ntuj los tiv thaiv -glycation agent. Nws cov qauv zoo ib yam li cov protein glycosylation qhov chaw, thiab nws tuaj yeem txo cov qib protein glycation los ntawm kev txi nws tus kheej kom dhau glycation cuam tshuam nrog qab zib.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv
Siv los tshem tawm yellowish tinge ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab brightening lub complexion.
② Antioxidant, tshem tawm cov dawb radicals thiab tiv thaiv kev laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
③ Restore daim tawv nqaij elasticity. ④ Tiv thaiv carbonylation.
4. Hexapeptide-2
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Hexapeptide-2 yog ib qho antagonist ntawm -MSH, uas tuaj yeem txo qhov khi ntawm - melanocyte-stimulating hormone rau melanocortin receptor-1, yog li inhibiting melanin ntau lawm.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo qhov muaj cov pigmented heev.
② Brighten daim tawv nqaij tone thiab whiten lub complexion.
5. Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig los tiv thaiv kev laus los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev tsim cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom lag luam xws li elastin, fibronectin, glycosaminoglycans, thiab collagen. Elastin, fibronectin, thiab collagen tswj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij qauv thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm wrinkles; Lwm cov matrices extracellular tswj lub microenvironment ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg cell, ncua cell aging, thiab khaws cov tawv nqaij noo noo.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
① Anti-wrinkle
② Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub ntsej muag thiab tiv thaiv - kev laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev.
③ Kho daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, txo qhov tsim ntawm wrinkles thiab kab zoo.
6. Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Palmitoyl tripeptide-1 tuaj yeem ua tus tswj xyuas kev rov tsim kho cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tes. Thaum lub sij hawm kho daim tawv nqaij, nws muaj peev xwm txhawb zus tau tej cov ntau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kho cov proteins, uas yog ntau tshaj li nyob rau hauv ib txwm physiological cycles.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Nws tuaj yeem tsim cov fibroblasts los tsim collagen thiab mucopolysaccharides, kho cov tawv nqaij, txo cov tawv nqaij thiab ua kom tawv nqaij.
② Firming and repairing, anti-wrinkle thiab anti-aging, regenerative care.
7. Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 inhibits qhov tso tawm ntawm cov kab mob cytokines los ntawm kev ua ntawm keratinocytes thiab fibroblasts, txo qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm o ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tiv thaiv qhov tob ntawm wrinkles, thiab ua rau daim tawv nqaij ruaj khov.
Kev siv tau zoo:
Anti- kev laus saib xyuas rau lub ntsej muag, caj dab thiab tes.
② Thaum siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv -wrinkle thiab anti- laus peptides, nws pom muaj kev sib koom ua ke thiab ntxiv cov nyhuv.
③ Rau qhov muag rejuvenation.
8. Xiav Copper Peptide
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Copper peptides txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tawv nqaij los txhawb kev tsim ntawm tes, kho cov tawv nqaij thiab lwm cov ntaub so ntswg. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem txhawb cov plaub hau kev loj hlob, nthuav cov hauv paus plaub hau, ua rau cov hauv paus hniav loj hlob, ua kom cov plaub hau ruaj khov, thiab txhawb cov plaub hau kev loj hlob.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txhawb kev tsim cov collagen thiab elastin, zawm cov tawv nqaij, thiab txhim kho daim tawv nqaij elasticity.
② Txhim kho daim tawv nqaij muaj peev xwm kho, txo lub teeb kev puas tsuaj thiab pigmentation, thiab ua kom tawv nqaij tawv.
③ Txhim kho qhov pom tseeb, ceev thiab ruaj khov ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
9. Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Palmitoyl tripeptide-5 tuaj yeem ua raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm extracellular matrix protein thrombospondin-1 hauv kev ua kom TGF-, txhawb kev sib txuas ntawm hom I thiab hom III collagen los ntawm daim tawv nqaij fibroblasts, thiab muaj cov teebmeem ntawm kev txhim kho wrinkles thiab ua tiav lub sij hawm ntev los tiv thaiv kev laus. Palmitoyl tripeptide-5 tuaj yeem tiv thaiv collagen degradation los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog MMP-1 thiab MMP-3.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txhim kho daim tawv nqaij zoo
② Anti-wrinkle, tiv thaiv- laus
③ Rejuvenation ntawm qhov muag
④ Txhim kho lub ntsej muag capillary dilation (feem ntau hu ua cov hlab ntsha liab)
10. Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Cov kab ke ntawm palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 yog ib qho elastin Springn fragment, rov ua dua 6 zaug thoob plaws hauv elastin molecule. Lub reconstruction ntawm dermis txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kis tau tus mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlwb. Palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 yog ib qho kev taw qhia peptide uas tuaj yeem tsim cov fibroblasts los tsim cov macromolecules lom neeg xws li elastin, thiab muaj peev xwm kho cov tawv nqaij laus teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm yam xws li kev laus.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo qhov tsim ntawm wrinkles thiab kab zoo
② Tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij sagging thiab txhim kho daim tawv nqaij firmness.
11. Hexapeptide-9
Mechanism of action: Cov qauv ntawm hexapeptide-9 muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom IV thiab hom XIX collagen nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem txhawb nqa fibroblasts los tsim cov collagen, ntxiv cov ntsiab lus collagen ntawm lub twj tso kua mis dermal; Nws txhawb kev qhia ntawm txheej mucin-5 thiab integrin protein los ntawm keratinocytes, tsim thiab txhawb cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas ntawm dermis thiab epidermis, yog li txo cov kab zoo thiab ua rau daim tawv nqaij ruaj khov, ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev laus.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo qhov tsim ntawm wrinkles thiab kab zoo
② Txhim kho daim tawv nqaij laxity thiab txhim kho daim tawv nqaij firmness.
12. Hexapeptide-1
Mechanism of action: Hexapeptide-11 tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem kev laus ntawm fibroblasts thiab dermal papilla hlwb.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo qhov tsim ntawm wrinkles thiab kab zoo
② Txhim kho daim tawv nqaij elasticity thiab firmness
③ Tiv thaiv kev laus
④ Stabilize cov hauv paus plaub hau
13. Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Lub xibtes me tripeptide-8 zoo ib yam li -MSH thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo siab rau MC1-R, uas ua rau nws khi rau MC1-R thiab tawm dag zog los tiv thaiv. a-MSH tau lees paub tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov kab mob inflammatory.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo cov tawv nqaij cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau irritants, pab txo cov tawv nqaij inflammatory teb, thiab alleviate neurogenic edema. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev.
Acetyl dipeptide-1 cetyl cawv
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Cov neurogenic hyperreactivity nyob rau hauv cov tawv nqaij rhiab feem ntau yog txuam nrog kev tso tawm ntawm transient receptor tej zaum vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) thiab neuropeptides (xws li tshuaj P thiab CGRP). Tshuaj P thiab CGRP yog ib hom tshuaj muaj zog neuropeptide uas ua rau microvascular dilation thiab plasma extravasation, thiab muaj feem xyuam rau daim tawv nqaij khaus, mob, thiab edema. Acetyltyrosine-1 cetyl cawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tso tawm ntawm CGRP thiab tshuaj P, tiv thaiv thiab txo cov tsos mob tsis haum.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo cov hlab ntsha teb ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom irritants thiab txhim khu cov tawv nqaij tolerance. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom rau soothing ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kho cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev.
15. Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Acetyl hexapeptide-8 yog polypeptide tsim los ntawm kev ua raws li 6 amino acids ntawm N-terminus ntawm SNAP-25 protein nyob rau hauv SNARE complex. Nws koom nrog kev sib tw rau qhov chaw ntawm SNAP-25 hauv SNARE complex, yog li cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov complex. Yog hais tias lub vesicle complex yog me ntsis tsis ruaj tsis khov, vesicle cell membrane tsis tuaj yeem fuse nrog cov paj hlwb synaptic terminal membrane, acetylcholine hauv cov hlab ntsha tsis tuaj yeem tso tawm, cov leeg yuav tsis cog lus, thiab tom qab ntawd, kev tsim ntawm wrinkles yuav txo qis.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Txo wrinkles tshwm sim los ntawm contraction ntawm lub ntsej muag qhia cov leeg. Tshwj xeeb yog tsim rau siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom tsim los txhim kho wrinkles nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ntawm lub ntsej muag.
16. Dipeptide diaminobutyrylbenzoyl dimethylcarboxylate
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Kuj tseem hu ua nab venom peptides, lawv khi rau cov leeg -hom nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, tiv thaiv acetylcholine los ntawm kev khi rau cov receptors, yog li ua rau cov receptors kaw. Hauv lub xeev kaw no, sodium ions tsis tuaj yeem tso tawm, thiab cov leeg nqaij so, yog li txo cov wrinkles tsim los ntawm kev cog lus ntawm lub ntsej muag cov leeg.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Nws muaj cov nyhuv tib yam li botulinum toxin thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab lus. Nws yog cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho wrinkles.
17. Acetyl octapeptide-3
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Acetyl octapeptide-3 inhibits qhov tsim ntawm SNARE complexes, cuam tshuam rau fusion ntawm vesicles thiab presynaptic daim nyias nyias, yog li txo qhov tso tawm ntawm acetylcholine, ua rau tsis muaj zog contraction, thiab txo cov tsim ntawm kev qhia kab.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau botulinum toxin kom txo qis wrinkles tshwm sim los ntawm kev cog lus ntawm lub ntsej muag cov leeg. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom tsim los txhim kho wrinkles nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ntawm lub ntsej muag.
18. -Propionylhydropropanoyl diaminotetrahydrobenzylamide
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Tus tshiab nab venom peptide khi rau hom A nqaij nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, yog li tiv thaiv kev khi ntawm acetylcholine rau cov receptor. Thaum kawg, receptor kaw tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv lub xeev kaw no, sodium ions tsis tuaj yeem tso tawm, ua rau cov leeg mus so.
Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Kev Siv: Nws muaj qhov ua tau zoo ib yam li botulinum toxin. Nws muaj peev xwm tam sim ntawd thiab zoo txo lub ntsej muag wrinkles. Cov nyhuv yog superior rau cov nab venom. Nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov muag wrinkles, hauv pliaj wrinkles, nasolabial folds, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb, mos thiab zoo dua lwm txoj rau botulinum toxin.
19. Yamato tshuaj lom
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Thaum lub teeb liab ua tiav mus txog lub paj hlwb synapse davhlau ya nyob twg, los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem physiological, acetylcholine raug tso tawm kom raug. Lub sijhawm no, nws khi tshwj xeeb rau receptor m-nACHR. Lub sijhawm no, cov tshuaj lom puffer tshwj xeeb thaiv cov channel NAv 1.4 rau Na + influx hauv cov leeg nqaij. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Na + influx raug thaiv, thiab tsis muaj cov leeg nqaij muaj peev xwm tsim tau, tso cai rau cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag kom so. Qhov no zoo tiv thaiv thiab txo wrinkles.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Yamato toxin tau qhuas tias yog "paintable" botulinum toxin-zoo li cov khoom uas tuaj yeem txo qhov wrinkles sai sai. Nws yog siv rau hauv cov khoom tu tawv nqaij txhawm rau txhim kho wrinkles.
20. Acetyl thiab Tetrapeptide-5
Mechanism ntawm kev ua:
Txo cov vascular permeability thiab txo cov dej ntim hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm daim tawv muag.
② Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 inhibits qhov kev ua ntawm ACE, txo cov angiotensin II, txo cov hlab ntshav siab, thiab yog li txhim kho cov hnab qhov muag thiab cov voj voog tsaus.
③ Nws muaj cov nyhuv inhibiting glycation thiab txo collagen cross-txuas.
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev siv:
Tshem tawm edema, tiv thaiv glycation, thiab txhim kho cov hnab looj tes thiab cov voj voog tsaus.
21. Collagen Peptides
Collagen peptides muaj zog permeability nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab zoo affinity rau daim tawv nqaij cov ntaub so ntswg. Thaum lawv nqus los ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lawv sau rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov hlwb dermal thiab tuaj yeem pab fibroblasts hauv kev tsim cov collagen kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm collagen fibers, txhim kho daim tawv nqaij firmness, txhim kho daim tawv nqaij elasticity, thiab muab cov tawv nqaij zoo. Collagen peptides kuj muaj lub luag haujlwm xws li khaws cov dej noo ntawm stratum corneum, txhim kho qhov chaw nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tswj kev loj hlob ntawm tes, thiab txhawb cov metabolism ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
